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Re: Order By Slows down Joins
Posted by: Rick James
Date: August 23, 2012 08:56PM

The "derived" table (the subquery) has 1176 rows. Subqueries have no indexes. The subquery is handled last, as if there were no practical way to start with it. Hence, it hand to scan all 1176 rows repeatedly.

for reference:
SELECT  *
    FROM  files f
    LEFT JOIN  xfiles x  ON x.hash = f.bhash
    LEFT JOIN  cate c  ON c.id = f.cate
    LEFT JOIN  users u  ON u.id = f.user
    LEFT JOIN  userslev ul  ON u.id_lev = ul.id
    LEFT JOIN  
      ( SELECT  DISTINCT x.hash, s.iis
            FROM  anno x
            JOIN  seb s ON s.iis = x.icc
            WHERE  x.le =0
              AND  ( x.eve =0  OR  x.eve =2 )
            GROUP BY  `x`.`hash`
       ) AS tabel2  ON tabel2.hash = f.bhash
    WHERE  f.see + IFNULL(x.see, 0) + f.lee + IFNULL(x.lee, 0) > 0
    ORDER BY  f.added DESC

> Edit Drop bhash BTREE No No bhash (20) 27815 A
Does that mean that you have a "prefix" index? That may be a mistake.
What is the datatype of bhash?
What is the datatype of anno.hash?

Please provide SHOW CREATE TABLE (for each table).

Do you need LEFT JOIN? Won't JOIN do provide the same answer, at least for tabel2?

Do you need all 27819 rows?

One approach is to create a temp table with the subquery, and index it on hash.

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