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No Limits - Memory Engine
Posted by: Raghunandan Sastry
Date: March 04, 2013 12:59AM

Hello,

I have a setup that kind of mimic in-memory database. I have a table created as memory engine and the same server is configured to act as master and slave. The slave is another database which has the same table structure, but the engine is innodb. Now, we all know that the maximum limits of memory engine and that is restricted to max_heap_table_size. Now that, we have this limitation,I had to ahve some kind of work around. My application was a logger that continuously wrote to this table (no updates/deletes) and then the reporting module read it off the slave for graphs and analytical information.
So I decided to partition the memory engine based table on the master by primary key (hash partition) and there after even after 4M records, i dont see table full!

here is how it is done:-

CREATE TABLE `callstack` (
`instance_id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`t_thread_id` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
`s_id` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
`t_host` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL,
`s_t_id` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
`p_s_t_id` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
`service` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL,
`ipa` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
`c_time` bigint(20) DEFAULT NULL,
`duration` smallint(6) DEFAULT NULL,
`s_host` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL,
`event` varchar(15) DEFAULT NULL,
`mode` varchar(10) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`instance_id`)
) ENGINE=MEMORY DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1
/*!50100 PARTITION BY HASH (instance_id)
PARTITIONS 100 */

Current Table status:=
=====================

mysql> show table status like 'callstack%';
+-----------+--------+---------+------------+---------+----------------+-------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+------------+-------------------+----------+----------------+---------+
| Name | Engine | Version | Row_format | Rows | Avg_row_length | Data_length | Max_data_length | Index_length | Data_free | Auto_increment | Create_time | Update_time | Check_time | Collation | Checksum | Create_options | Comment |
+-----------+--------+---------+------------+---------+----------------+-------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+------------+-------------------+----------+----------------+---------+
| callstack | MEMORY | 10 | Fixed | 4370554 | 479 | 2095729600 | 0 | 90993600 | 0 | 4370555 | 2013-02-28 10:20:41 | NULL | NULL | latin1_swedish_ci | NULL | partitioned | |
+-----------+--------+---------+------------+---------+----------------+-------------+-----------------+--------------+-----------+----------------+---------------------+-------------+------------+-------------------+----------+----------------+---------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

max_heap_table_size variable
============================

mysql> show variables like '%heap%';
+---------------------+-----------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+---------------------+-----------+
| max_heap_table_size | 268435456 |
+---------------------+-----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)


Is the memory engine broken or is this a edge case issue? But nonetheless, it is working for me as I wanted!

Regards,
Raghu

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